Many industrial products such as automobiles are produced industrially not for a single individual but for a cross section of the population. Furthermore, these products contain adjustment capabilities to accommodate people of different sizes. The AnyBody Modeling System allows for investigation of the ergonomics of a population in conjunction with an adjustable environment. Thousands of body models can be generated within the variability of a population, placed in conjunction with the product and evaluated for automotive comfort.
Examples:
- Driving posture simulation studies
- H-point simulation
- Ergonomic simulation of package design
- Car / automotive ergonomics
- Perceived postural comfort in car-cockpit Design
Examples of input and output for an occupant model:
Input:
- Parameters for vehicle interior
- Population specification
Output:
- Muscle activities for individual muscles
- Joint reaction forces
- Comfort / discomfort measures
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Typical steps to create a model
- Import CAD vehicle / automotive environment using the AnyBody Exporter for SOLIDWORKS See AnyBody Exporter for SOLIDWORKS® | SOLIDWORKS and Making Models using SOLIDWORKS
- Specify the size of the human model
See e.g., Statistical Scaling Plugin - Define which parameters in the model to variate
- Connect the human model to the interior using kinematic constraints
- Define the motion of remaining degrees of freedom (DOF) in the human model
- Define the force interaction between the human and the interior e.g., ensure foot contact with car pedals
- Implement force response on interior components
- Run the model
- Evaluate the output
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Selected papers
- Wolf P, Rausch J, Hennes N, Potthast W (2021), “The effects of joint angle variability and different driving load scenarios on maximum muscle activity – A driving posture simulation study“, Int. J. Ind. Ergon., vol. 84, pp. 103161. [DOI, WWW]
- Trapanese S, Naddeo A, Cappetti N (2016), “A Preventive Evaluation of Perceived Postural Comfort in Car-Cockpit Design: Differences between the Postural Approach and the Accurate Muscular Simulation under Different Load Conditions in the Case of Steering-Wheel Usage“, In: SAE Technical Paper Series. [DOI, WWW]
- Siebertz K, Rausch J (2008), “The AnyBody Car Driver Model, a CAE tool to evaluate comfort“, Conference article from FISITA. [WWW]
- More automotive related papers