Identify the opportunity for an assistive device

Investigate the biomechanical requirement of your target activity. Simulate your target users performing the activities. Compute individual muscle forces and metabolism along with joint contact-forces and moments. Compare the biomechanical requirement of your target task with a baseline (such as ergonomic standards). Identify criticalities that could be supported by a wearable assistive device, robot, or both passive- and active exoskeleton. Quantify the need of an assistive device and estimate the required assistance. See also AnyBody for Ergonomics

Examples of modeling and simulation of assistive devices

  • Augment laboratory and field studies with biomechanical analyses.
  • Use simulation studies as in-silico evidence of the efficacy and safety of your device.
  • Supplement functional and safety portfolio of your device with simulations studies.
  • Test your assistive device’s fit and support through population-based simulations.
  • Investigate how different mechanical design parameters can affect the user.
  • Evaluate changes in the internal body loads (e.g., muscle activities, joint reaction forces, compression forces etc.)
  • Simulation-based design of exoskeletons using musculoskeletal analysis
  • Modeling and simulation of a lower extremity exoskeleton
  • Modeling and simulation of an upper extremity exoskeleton
  • Simulation-based design of exoskeletons using musculoskeletal analysis

Selected papers

  • Castro MN, Rahman T, Nicholson KF, Rasmussen J, Bai S, Andersen MS (2020), “A Case Study on Designing a Passive Feeding-Assistive Orthosis for Arthrogryposis“, J. Med. Device., vol. 14. [DOIWWW]
  • Castro MN, Rasmussen J, Andersen MS, Bai S (2019), “A compact 3-DOF shoulder mechanism constructed with scissors linkages for exoskeleton applications“, Mechanism and Machine Theory, vol. 132, pp. 264-278. [DOIWWW]
  • Spada S, Ghibaudo L, Carnazzo C, Di Pardo M, Chander DS, Gastaldi L, Cavatorta MP (2019), “Physical and Virtual Assessment of a Passive Exoskeleton“, In: Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2018), pp. 247-257. [DOI]
  • Fournier BN, Lemaire ED, Smith AJJ, Doumit M (2018), “Modeling and Simulation of a Lower Extremity Powered Exoskeleton“, IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng., vol. 26, pp. 1596-1603. [DOI]
  • Tröster M, Schneider U, Bauernhansl T, Rasmussen J, Andersen MS (2018), “Simulation Framework for Active Upper Limb Exoskeleton Design Optimization Based on Musculoskeletal Modeling“, In: Smart ASSIST, pp. 345-353.
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